Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa)
Pan-genotypic fixed-dose combination direct-acting antiviral for chronic hepatitis C (all HCV genotypes 1-6). Sofosbuvir 400 mg (NS5B nucleotide polymerase inhibitor, prodrug of active GS-461203) plus velpatasvir 100 mg (NS5A inhibitor). One pill PO once daily with or without food for 12 weeks (with ribavirin in decompensated cirrhosis). Velpatasvir terminal half-life ~17h dominates regimen PK; sofosbuvir's circulating metabolite GS-331007 t1/2 ~27h. Cure rates >95% in treatment-naive non-cirrhotic and compensated cirrhotic patients (ASTRAL-1).
Projected serum levels — 1 pill (≈ 500 mg), once daily
Maintenance schedule: 1 pill (≈ 500 mg) once daily (oral).
Modeled steady state after ~1 days: peak ≈ 189 mg, trough ≈ 9.7 mg body load. Population-based estimate over 15 days for a reference dose at a 70 kg reference body mass — the interactive app scales curves to your doses, timing, and body mass.
Key facts
- Category
- Antiviral
- Route modeled
- Oral
- Model confidence
- inferred
- Half-life
- 4.9 h
- Common dose
- 1 pill (≈ 500 mg)
- Suggested maximum
- 1 pill/day
- Reference dose range
- 0.50–1 pill (single dose)
- Suggested cadence
- once daily
Documented interactions
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moderate
Apigenin + Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa)
Apigenin inhibitor of BCRP may alter Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa) absorption / distribution
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moderate
Carvedilol (Coreg) + Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa)
Carvedilol (Coreg) inhibitor of P-gp may alter Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
CBD (Cannabidiol) + Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa)
CBD (Cannabidiol) inhibitor of P-gp may alter Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
Efavirenz (Sustiva) + Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa)
Efavirenz (Sustiva) inducer of P-gp may alter Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
Fisetin + Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa)
Fisetin inhibitor of BCRP may alter Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
Ginkgo Biloba (EGb 761) + Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa)
Ginkgo Biloba (EGb 761) inhibitor of P-gp may alter Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Epclusa) absorption / distribution
Serum checks 28 modeled interaction pairings for sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (epclusa) across your whole stack — absorption conflicts, enzyme inhibition, and nutrient depletion included.
Research behind this entry
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Clinical pharmacokinetics of the pan-genotypic sofosbuvir/velpatasvir single-tablet regimen in HCV-infected subjects
Clinical PK characterization of sof/vel single-tablet regimen: exposures, velpatasvir ~17h t1/2, and lack of clinically relevant drug interactions from co-formulation.
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Sofosbuvir and velpatasvir for HCV genotype 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 infection (ASTRAL-1)
Pivotal ASTRAL-1 phase 3 trial demonstrating >99% SVR12 with sof/vel 12 weeks across HCV genotypes 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6.
2 published studies referenced in the app, each with a plain-language summary.