Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall)
Folate antagonist used at low weekly doses for rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and other autoimmune conditions. Inhibits dihydrofolate reductase and has anti-inflammatory effects. Taken once weekly (not daily). Requires folic acid supplementation and monitoring of liver/blood counts.
Projected serum levels — 15 mg, weekly
Maintenance schedule: 15 mg weekly (oral).
Modeled steady state after ~7 days: peak ≈ 9.0 mg, trough ≈ 0.000 mg body load. Population-based estimate over 21 days for a 15 mg dose at a 70 kg reference body mass — the interactive app scales curves to your doses, timing, and body mass.
Key facts
- Category
- Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drug (DMARD)
- Route modeled
- Oral
- Model confidence
- inferred
- Half-life
- 7 h
- Common dose
- 15 mg
- Suggested maximum
- 25 mg/day
- Reference dose range
- 7.5–25 mg (single dose)
- Suggested cadence
- weekly
- Validated against
- 15 mg oral — Cmax 0.15 mg/L at 1.2 h
Documented interactions
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moderate
Apigenin + Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall)
Apigenin inhibitor of BCRP may alter Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
Fisetin + Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall)
Fisetin inhibitor of BCRP may alter Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
Glecaprevir + Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall)
Glecaprevir inhibitor of BCRP may alter Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
Pibrentasvir + Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall)
Pibrentasvir inhibitor of BCRP may alter Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
Quercetin + Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall)
Quercetin inhibitor of BCRP may alter Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall) absorption / distribution
-
moderate
Ritonavir + Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall)
Ritonavir inhibitor of BCRP may alter Methotrexate (Rheumatrex / Trexall) absorption / distribution
Serum checks 8 modeled interaction pairings for methotrexate (rheumatrex / trexall) across your whole stack — absorption conflicts, enzyme inhibition, and nutrient depletion included.
Research behind this entry
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Efficacy of low-dose methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis
Landmark double-blind crossover trial of 28 patients with refractory RA demonstrated oral methotrexate significantly reduced tender joints, morning stiffness, and disease activity versus placebo.
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Long-term prospective trial of low-dose methotrexate in rheumatoid arthritis
Extended follow-up of RA patients on low-dose methotrexate showing sustained improvement in joint counts, global assessments, and ESR over years of therapy.
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Comparison of low-dose oral pulse methotrexate and placebo in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis
Multicenter controlled double-blind trial of 189 RA patients confirming low-dose pulse methotrexate produced significant improvement in all clinical variables versus placebo.
3 published studies referenced in the app, each with a plain-language summary.