Folate (Methylfolate / B9)
Essential for DNA synthesis and cell division. The methylfolate form is the bioactive form that bypasses MTHFR variants.
Projected serum levels — 400 mcg (≈ 0.40 mg), once daily
Maintenance schedule: 400 mcg (≈ 0.40 mg) once daily (oral).
Modeled steady state after ~1 days: peak ≈ 0.31 mg, trough ≈ 0.013 mg body load. Population-based estimate over 15 days for a reference dose at a 70 kg reference body mass — the interactive app scales curves to your doses, timing, and body mass.
Key facts
- Category
- Vitamin
- Route modeled
- Oral
- Model confidence
- inferred
- Half-life
- 5 h
- Common dose
- 400 mcg (≈ 0.40 mg)
- Suggested maximum
- 1k mcg/day
- Reference dose range
- 200–1k mcg (single dose)
- Suggested cadence
- once daily
- Validated against
- 1 mg oral — Cmax 0.044 mg/L at 1 h
Documented interactions
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caution
Combined OC (Drospirenone / Ethinyl Estradiol) + Folate (Methylfolate / B9)
Combined oral contraceptives reduce folate levels.
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caution
Combined OC (Levonorgestrel / Ethinyl Estradiol) + Folate (Methylfolate / B9)
Combined oral contraceptives reduce folate levels. Critical if planning pregnancy.
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caution
Ethanol (Alcohol) + Folate (Methylfolate / B9)
Alcohol impairs folate absorption and increases urinary excretion.
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caution
Metformin + Folate (Methylfolate / B9)
Metformin can reduce folate absorption through similar mechanisms as B12 depletion.
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watch
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) + Folate (Methylfolate / B9)
Folate (Methylfolate / B9) and Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) both push the folate pool in the same direction.
Serum checks 5 modeled interaction pairings for folate (methylfolate / b9) across your whole stack — absorption conflicts, enzyme inhibition, and nutrient depletion included.
Research behind this entry
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Prevention of neural tube defects: results of the Medical Research Council Vitamin Study
Landmark RCT demonstrating that folic acid supplementation before and during early pregnancy reduced neural tube defects by 72%.
1 published study referenced in the app, each with a plain-language summary.