Exemestane (Aromasin)
Steroidal (irreversible/suicidal) aromatase inhibitor. Unlike anastrozole and letrozole, exemestane permanently inactivates the aromatase enzyme, requiring new enzyme synthesis for estrogen production to resume. Half-life ~24 hours. Mildly androgenic. Less impact on lipids than non-steroidal AIs.
Projected serum levels — 12.5 mg, once daily
Maintenance schedule: 12.5 mg once daily (oral).
Loading schedule: 23.1 mg on day 1, then 12.5 mg once daily — reaching therapeutic levels sooner.
Modeled steady state after ~3 days: peak ≈ 8.6 mg, trough ≈ 4.5 mg body load. Population-based estimate over 15 days for a 12.5 mg dose at a 70 kg reference body mass — the interactive app scales curves to your doses, timing, and body mass.
Key facts
- Category
- Aromatase Inhibitor
- Route modeled
- Oral
- Model confidence
- inferred
- Half-life
- 24 h
- Common dose
- 12.5 mg
- Suggested maximum
- 25 mg/day
- Reference dose range
- 12.5–25 mg (single dose)
- Suggested cadence
- once daily
- Validated against
- 25 mg oral — Cmax 0.018 mg/L at 1.2 h
Documented interactions
-
contraindicated
Efavirenz (Sustiva) + Exemestane (Aromasin)
Efavirenz (Sustiva) inducer of CYP3A4 predicted to change Exemestane (Aromasin) AUC by ~0.15x
-
contraindicated
Rifampin + Exemestane (Aromasin)
Rifampin inducer of CYP3A4 predicted to change Exemestane (Aromasin) AUC by ~0.15x
-
danger
Amlodipine (Norvasc) + Exemestane (Aromasin)
Amlodipine (Norvasc) reversible_inhibitor of CYP3A4 predicted to change Exemestane (Aromasin) AUC by ~2.24x
-
danger
Ashwagandha (KSM-66) + Exemestane (Aromasin)
Ashwagandha (KSM-66) reversible_inhibitor of CYP3A4 predicted to change Exemestane (Aromasin) AUC by ~2.24x
-
danger
Berberine + Exemestane (Aromasin)
Berberine reversible_inhibitor of CYP3A4 predicted to change Exemestane (Aromasin) AUC by ~2.24x
-
danger
Black Seed Oil (Nigella sativa / Thymoquinone) + Exemestane (Aromasin)
Black Seed Oil (Nigella sativa / Thymoquinone) reversible_inhibitor of CYP3A4 predicted to change Exemestane (Aromasin) AUC by ~2.24x
Serum checks 108 modeled interaction pairings for exemestane (aromasin) across your whole stack — absorption conflicts, enzyme inhibition, and nutrient depletion included.
Research behind this entry
-
Pharmacokinetics and Dose Finding of a Potent Aromatase Inhibitor, Aromasin (Exemestane), in Young Males
Phase I study showing 25 mg exemestane achieved peak levels at 1 hour, terminal half-life of 8.9 hours, and maximal estradiol suppression of 62% at 12 hours in young males.
-
A Predictive Model for Exemestane Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics Incorporating the Effect of Food and Formulation
Developed PK/PD model showing food increases exemestane bioavailability but differences in absorption do not translate to differences in pharmacodynamic estradiol suppression.
-
An Overview of the Pharmacology and Pharmacokinetics of the Newer Generation Aromatase Inhibitors Anastrozole, Letrozole, and Exemestane
Comparative review showing exemestane as an irreversible steroidal AI with distinct mechanism from reversible non-steroidal AIs, achieving >95% aromatase inhibition.
3 published studies referenced in the app, each with a plain-language summary.