Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent)
Potent synthetic corticosteroid available as nasal spray (Flonase, 50 mcg/spray for allergic rhinitis) and inhaler (Flovent, 44-220 mcg for asthma). High topical potency with low systemic bioavailability (<1% nasal, <1% inhaled after first-pass), minimal HPA axis suppression at standard doses. Onset in 12-24 hours, peak effect in 1-2 weeks for nasal symptoms. Also available as combined fluticasone/salmeterol (Advair) and fluticasone/vilanterol (Breo).
Projected serum levels — 100 mcg (≈ 0.10 mg), twice daily
Maintenance schedule: 100 mcg (≈ 0.10 mg) twice daily (oral).
Modeled steady state after ~7 days: peak ≈ 0 mg, trough ≈ 0 mg body load. Population-based estimate over 15 days for a reference dose at a 70 kg reference body mass — the interactive app scales curves to your doses, timing, and body mass.
Key facts
- Category
- Corticosteroid
- Route modeled
- Oral
- Model confidence
- inferred
- Common dose
- 100 mcg (≈ 0.10 mg)
- Suggested maximum
- 400 mcg/day
- Reference dose range
- 50–400 mcg (single dose)
- Suggested cadence
- twice daily
Documented interactions
-
contraindicated
Carbamazepine (Tegretol) + Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent)
Carbamazepine (Tegretol) inducer of CYP3A4 predicted to change Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent) AUC by ~0.20x
-
contraindicated
Clarithromycin (Biaxin) + Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent)
Clarithromycin (Biaxin) mechanism_based of CYP3A4 predicted to change Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent) AUC by ~10.00x
-
contraindicated
Dasatinib (Sprycel) + Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent)
Dasatinib (Sprycel) time_dependent_inhibitor of CYP3A4 predicted to change Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent) AUC by ~5.00x
-
contraindicated
Diltiazem + Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent)
Diltiazem mechanism_based of CYP3A4 predicted to change Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent) AUC by ~10.00x
-
contraindicated
Efavirenz (Sustiva) + Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent)
Efavirenz (Sustiva) inducer of CYP3A4 predicted to change Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent) AUC by ~0.12x
-
contraindicated
Grapefruit (whole fruit) + Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent)
Grapefruit (whole fruit) mechanism_based of CYP3A4 predicted to change Fluticasone (Flonase / Flovent) AUC by ~10.00x
Serum checks 73 modeled interaction pairings for fluticasone (flonase / flovent) across your whole stack — absorption conflicts, enzyme inhibition, and nutrient depletion included.
Research behind this entry
-
Fluticasone propionate aqueous nasal spray versus placebo for seasonal allergic rhinitis: a meta-analysis
Meta-analysis of 6 RCTs confirming fluticasone nasal spray 200 mcg/day significantly improves total nasal symptom scores versus placebo, with onset within 12 hours and peak effect at 3-4 days.
-
Fluticasone propionate versus salmeterol/fluticasone propionate versus placebo for severe persistent asthma (GOAL study)
Landmark RCT (3421 patients) demonstrating inhaled fluticasone achieves asthma control in majority of patients across severity levels, with combination therapy achieving well-controlled status in 71% versus 41% on…
2 published studies referenced in the app, each with a plain-language summary.