Doravirine (Pifeltro)
Next-generation NNRTI with improved tolerability and retained activity against common NNRTI-resistance mutations (K103N, Y181C, G190A). 100 mg PO once daily with or without food. Plasma half-life ~15h. High oral bioavailability (~64-70%, formulation-dependent). Metabolized primarily by CYP3A4. Less CNS toxicity and better lipid profile than efavirenz. Pivotal DRIVE-FORWARD and DRIVE-AHEAD trials established non-inferiority to boosted darunavir and efavirenz-based regimens.
Projected serum levels — 100 mg, once daily
Maintenance schedule: 100 mg once daily (oral).
Loading schedule: 143 mg on day 1, then 100 mg once daily — reaching therapeutic levels sooner.
Modeled steady state after ~1 days: peak ≈ 82.4 mg, trough ≈ 27.1 mg body load. Population-based estimate over 15 days for a 100 mg dose at a 70 kg reference body mass — the interactive app scales curves to your doses, timing, and body mass.
Key facts
- Category
- Antiretroviral
- Route modeled
- Oral
- Model confidence
- inferred
- Half-life
- 15 h
- Common dose
- 100 mg
- Suggested maximum
- 100 mg/day
- Reference dose range
- 50–100 mg (single dose)
- Suggested cadence
- once daily
- Validated against
- 100 mg oral — Cmax 0.96 mg/L at 2 h
Documented interactions
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contraindicated
Carbamazepine (Tegretol) + Doravirine (Pifeltro)
Carbamazepine (Tegretol) inducer of CYP3A4 predicted to change Doravirine (Pifeltro) AUC by ~0.20x
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contraindicated
Clarithromycin (Biaxin) + Doravirine (Pifeltro)
Clarithromycin (Biaxin) mechanism_based of CYP3A4 predicted to change Doravirine (Pifeltro) AUC by ~10.00x
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contraindicated
Dasatinib (Sprycel) + Doravirine (Pifeltro)
Dasatinib (Sprycel) time_dependent_inhibitor of CYP3A4 predicted to change Doravirine (Pifeltro) AUC by ~5.00x
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contraindicated
Diltiazem + Doravirine (Pifeltro)
Diltiazem mechanism_based of CYP3A4 predicted to change Doravirine (Pifeltro) AUC by ~10.00x
-
contraindicated
Efavirenz (Sustiva) + Doravirine (Pifeltro)
Efavirenz (Sustiva) inducer of CYP3A4 predicted to change Doravirine (Pifeltro) AUC by ~0.12x
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contraindicated
Grapefruit (whole fruit) + Doravirine (Pifeltro)
Grapefruit (whole fruit) mechanism_based of CYP3A4 predicted to change Doravirine (Pifeltro) AUC by ~10.00x
Serum checks 80 modeled interaction pairings for doravirine (pifeltro) across your whole stack — absorption conflicts, enzyme inhibition, and nutrient depletion included.
Research behind this entry
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Clinical pharmacokinetics of doravirine, a novel HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Comprehensive PK review: t1/2 ~15h, CYP3A4 metabolism, minimal food effect, and minimal interaction potential supporting QD dosing.
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Doravirine versus ritonavir-boosted darunavir in antiretroviral-naive adults with HIV-1 (DRIVE-FORWARD)
Phase 3 trial demonstrating doravirine non-inferiority vs boosted darunavir with superior lipid profile.
2 published studies referenced in the app, each with a plain-language summary.