Beta-Alanine
Rate-limiting precursor to muscle carnosine, an intracellular pH buffer. Plasma half-life is ~25 min, but muscle carnosine has a washout half-life of ~8.6 weeks.
Projected serum levels — 3.2 g (≈ 3.2k mg), once daily
Maintenance schedule: 3.2 g (≈ 3.2k mg) once daily (oral).
Modeled steady state after ~1 days: peak ≈ 2.4k mg, trough ≈ 15.1 mg body load. Population-based estimate over 15 days for a reference dose at a 70 kg reference body mass — the interactive app scales curves to your doses, timing, and body mass.
Key facts
- Category
- Amino Acid
- Route modeled
- Oral
- Model confidence
- inferred
- Half-life
- 3.1 h
- Common dose
- 3.2 g (≈ 3.2k mg)
- Suggested maximum
- 6.4 g/day
- Reference dose range
- 1.6–6.4 g (single dose)
- Suggested cadence
- once daily
Research behind this entry
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International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: beta-alanine
ISSN position stand confirming beta-alanine supplementation (3.2-6.4 g/day for 4+ weeks) increases muscle carnosine and improves exercise performance lasting 1-10 minutes.
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Effects of beta-alanine supplementation on exercise performance: a meta-analysis
Meta-analysis of 15 studies found beta-alanine supplementation significantly improved exercise capacity, particularly for exercises lasting 60-240 seconds.
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Beta-alanine supplementation augments muscle carnosine content and attenuates fatigue during repeated isokinetic contraction bouts in trained sprinters
Study in sprinters showed 4 weeks of beta-alanine supplementation increased muscle carnosine by 47-80% and attenuated fatigue during repeated high-intensity contractions.
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beta-Alanine supplementation augments muscle carnosine content and attenuates fatigue during repeated isokinetic contraction bouts in trained sprinters.
This citation reports a human clinical study involving Beta-Alanine. It does not by itself establish a qualified dose, safety profile, efficacy claim, or pharmacokinetic route for this record.
4 published studies referenced in the app, each with a plain-language summary.