Insulin Lispro (Humalog)
Rapid-acting insulin analog with B28/B29 proline-lysine swap that reduces self-association, enabling faster hexamer dissociation and absorption. Onset ~15 min, peak 0.5-1.5h, duration 3-5h. Taken immediately before meals to control postprandial glucose excursions.
Projected serum levels — 10 units (≈ 0.35 mg), once daily
Maintenance schedule: 10 units (≈ 0.35 mg) once daily (subcutaneous).
Modeled steady state after ~1 days: peak ≈ 0.16 mg, trough ≈ 0.000 mg body load. Population-based estimate over 15 days for a reference dose at a 70 kg reference body mass — the interactive app scales curves to your doses, timing, and body mass.
Key facts
- Category
- Hormone
- Route modeled
- Subcutaneous
- Model confidence
- inferred
- Half-life
- 1 h
- Common dose
- 10 units (≈ 0.35 mg)
- Suggested maximum
- 60 units/day
- Reference dose range
- 5–60 units (single dose)
- Suggested cadence
- once daily
Documented interactions
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moderate
Insulin Aspart (NovoLog) + Insulin Lispro (Humalog)
Insulin Aspart (NovoLog) and Insulin Lispro (Humalog) both push the igf1 receptor and insulin receptor in the same direction.
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moderate
Insulin Glargine (Lantus) + Insulin Lispro (Humalog)
Insulin Glargine (Lantus) and Insulin Lispro (Humalog) both push the igf1 receptor and insulin receptor in the same direction.
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moderate
Insulin NPH (Humulin N) + Insulin Lispro (Humalog)
Insulin Lispro (Humalog) and Insulin NPH (Humulin N) both push the igf1 receptor and insulin receptor in the same direction.
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moderate
Insulin Regular (Humulin R) + Insulin Lispro (Humalog)
Insulin Lispro (Humalog) and Insulin Regular (Humulin R) both push the igf1 receptor and insulin receptor in the same direction.
Serum checks 4 modeled interaction pairings for insulin lispro (humalog) across your whole stack — absorption conflicts, enzyme inhibition, and nutrient depletion included.
Research behind this entry
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Reduction of Postprandial Hyperglycemia and Frequency of Hypoglycemia in IDDM Patients on Insulin-Analog Treatment
Pivotal trial establishing that insulin lispro reduced postprandial glucose excursions by 2-3 mmol/L and lowered hypoglycemia rates vs regular human insulin in type 1 diabetes, driving adoption of rapid-acting analogs…
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Reduced Frequency of Severe Hypoglycemia and Coma in Well-Controlled IDDM Patients Treated With Insulin Lispro
Multicenter crossover trial demonstrating insulin lispro reduced severe hypoglycemic events by ~30% and coma episodes significantly compared to regular insulin in intensively treated type 1 diabetes, confirming safety…
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Addition of Biphasic, Prandial, or Basal Insulin to Oral Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes (4-T Study)
Landmark 708-patient trial showing prandial insulin lispro achieved superior HbA1c reduction compared to basal detemir when HbA1c was high, but with more hypoglycemia and weight gain, informing stepwise insulin…
3 published studies referenced in the app, each with a plain-language summary.